The short answer is: yes, in many situations they can.
Residents have the right to make choices about their care, including the right to refuse treatments, medications, meals, activities, or other services.
That does not mean the healthcare team simply walks away.
When a resident refuses care, staff should try to understand why, provide education about potential risks and benefits, address concerns, and document the decision.
Sometimes a refusal is related to pain, fear, confusion, depression, side effects, personal preferences, cultural beliefs, or a desire to maintain independence.
Every situation is unique.
It is also important to remember that a resident’s ability to make decisions may be affected by cognitive impairment or other medical conditions. In those situations, the healthcare team may involve the resident’s representative or follow established care plans and legal guidelines.
Respecting a resident’s rights while promoting their health and safety can be a delicate balance.
Leah’s Tip: If your loved one is refusing care, ask questions. Understanding the reason behind the refusal is often the first step toward finding a solution.
This reflects general education and Leah’s experience in long-term care. It is not legal or medical advice — always check with your loved one’s care team for guidance specific to your situation.